Counseling Techniques Based on a Humanistic Approach in Antenatal Care Services on Anxiety Levels of Pregnant Women

Abstract

The psychological condition of women who experience pregnancy tends to be unstable. Their mood changes quickly, their emotions and perceptions change, and they are sensitive and tend to behave excessively. Women who are not psychologically ready may experience unhappiness during pregnancy. The psychological impact of pregnant women is sensitive, and women become more sensitive, irritable, and irritable. This condition will affect the mother's anxiety during the pregnancy process. This study aims to analyze the effect of counseling based on a humanistic approach in antenatal care on the anxiety of pregnant women. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a control group. The results of the research are the Mann-Whitney U test, which shows a sig value (2-tailed) = 0.000 (<0.005), which means there is an influence of counseling based on a humanitarian approach on the anxiety level of pregnant women. It is hoped that the conclusions of this research can help solve the problems that pregnant women need in carrying out their pregnancy. The service methods produced in this research can be developed into teaching materials, especially midwifery care during pregnancy, to improve services for pregnant women. pregnancy and efforts to reduce maternal and child mortality.